The Versatile Trestle Table
Learn wedged-tenon joinery and design a table that suits your needs.
Synopsis: With a simple form that allows many variations, the trestle table can look contemporary or classic. The trestles, the stretcher that joins them, even the top, all can be shaped in myriad ways. And the table is expandable, scaling up easily from this kitchen-sized table to a large dining table. The wedged joinery for the stretcher is rock-solid even though it’s called “knockdown.” With a through-mortise-and-tenon joint, the stretcher locates and holds the trestles upright. The wedges lock everything together, preventing the table from racking along its length.
With a simple form that allows many variations, the trestle table can look contemporary or classic. The trestles, the stretcher that joins them, and even the top can be shaped in myriad ways. The design offers easy access for diners, with no table apron to knock a knee against and more chair room on each side. And it is expandable, scaling up easily from this kitchen-sized table to a large dining table.
A key feature on many trestle tables, including this one, is the wedged joinery for the stretcher, which is rock-solid even though it’s called “knockdown.” with a through-mortise-and-tenon joint, the stretcher locates and holds the trestles upright. In a marvel of engineering, the wedges lock everything together, preventing the table from racking along its length. I know of no stronger joint. It’s also good looking: The projecting tenons and the wedges add another design element.
Modern Trestle Table
The trestle design is centuries old, yet its rock-solid construction and easy access for sitting remain unequalled. it can be made in any size—from breakfast to banquet table—and its wedged through tenons let you break down the base for easy transport. What’s more, it is a designer’s playground, with the feet, posts, stretcher, through-tenons, wedges, and tabletop each offering room for interpretation. I like this smallish version, sized to be a desk or a kitchen table for four.
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From Fine Woodworking #214
Watch Gary Rogowski’s How to Build a Trestle Table video series.
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