Synopsis: The short tool rests that come standard with most lathes are fine for turning short things, but if you plan to turn chair or table legs, or other long spindle work, you’ll find you have to continually stop to reposition the rest. You can avoid that with a long tool rest, and the shopmade versions shown here are inexpensive, durable, and effective. Once you’ve made one or more, you’ll set aside the tool rest that came with your lathe and you’ll never look back.

The tool rests that come standard with most lathes are generally between 6 in. and 12 in. long. A short tool rest is fine for turning small things, but the first time you try to turn a table or chair leg, or anything else longer than the tool rest, you immediately recognize its limitations—you are forced to constantly reposition it and turn your workpiece in 6-in. to 12-in. segments. All this stopping and starting prevents you from making the fluid, full-body motions that yield consistent, smooth, flowing turnings.

You can buy commercially made tool rests 24 in. and longer; they’re typically made of iron in a double-post design. And they are nice to use, but they can be hard to find and are usually pricey. Instead of going that route, I made three simple wooden tool rests in varying lengths, and I use them for all my spindle turning. Each tool rest cost less than $10 in materials and took about one hour to build. once I’d made them, I put the tiny rest that came with my lathe in a box; then I forgot where the box was. Good riddance.

Curtis Buchanan taught me to turn during a fall and winter that I had the good fortune of working with him in his Windsor chair shop in Tennessee. My tool rests are based on the ones that Curtis uses. however, lacking the thick maple butcher block that Curtis used as the base of his rest, I came up with a slightly different construction method for mine, designing a rest that’s easy to build from common materials.

My rests are made of three components: the base, the rest board (the vertical board that the tool rides on), and a beveled glue block. The base is a piece of construction lumber roughly 1 1/2 in. thick and 6 in. wide. The rest board is maple (though any dense, tight-grained, diffuse-porous hardwood should be fine). Finally, the beveled glue block adds rigidity. The three parts are simply glued together, requiring no joinery or fasteners. The hefty components and large glue surfaces create a rigid, vibration-free tool rest.

From Fine Woodworking #279

To view the entire article, please click the View PDF button below.

	Woodturning with a Steady Rest This important accessory prevents spindles from vibrating. Ernie Conover shows how to use a commercial steady rest and how to make your own.
	A Turner’s Basic Tool Kit A group of tools to get you started on spindle and faceplate turning
	How to Turn a Tapered Shaker Leg Used sanding pads and a neat trick using graphite make for one terrific taper

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