QUESTION:

I’ve seen both wax sticks and burn-in sticks for sale. What’s the difference between them, and what are they used for?

Paul Roberts, Glen Cove, NY

ANSWER:

Both wax sticks and burn-in sticks are used to make small repairs, but there are important differences.

A wax stick, however, should be used to hide minor scratches and pinholes after a piece is finished, because finishes don’t adhere well to wax. The wax remains malleable and can be used across joints where wood movement is a concern.Burn-in sticks, made from hard resins, can be used to fill a knothole or a crack before or after a finish is applied. To get a good color match, apply a coat of shellac to the surrounding area first.

Fine Woodworking Recommended Products

Liberon Steel Wool

Perfect for rubbing out a finish for a low-luster sheen.

Buy at Amazon

Bumblechutes Bee’Nooba Wax

Ease of Use = Very good Sheen = Very good Appearance = Very good Non-Yellowing = Very good Water/Stain Resistance = Excellent

Buy at Direct

Bahco 6-Inch Card Scraper

The size and thickness are what matter here. A consistent performer, this Bahco scraper is found in many shops we visit.

Buy at Amazon