The woodworking hand screw has been around for hundreds of years. Hand screws have long jaws, so they offer a deeper reach than other small clamps. Also, the jaws can be angled, so it’s easier to clamp odd-shaped parts or apply targeted pressure just at the tips. Last, the jaws are square, allowing a wide array of clever uses (see Using Hand Screws from FWW #194).

The jaws crank out some pretty serious clamping force—about 1,000 lb. in my test. And they open and close pretty quickly; just grab a handle in each hand and start pedaling. I find that the No. 1 Jorgensen hand screw is a good size. Its jaws open to a full 6 in. Rockler’s clamps worked almost as well, and sell for just $13.

Fine Woodworking Recommended Products

Tite-Mark Marking Gauge

These gauges can be easily and precisely adjusted with one hand, which allows you to set the tool while holding a ruler or workpiece in the other. The quality is exceptional, and all have sharp cutters that offer great visibility.

Buy at Lie-Nielsen Toolworks

Veritas Wheel Marking Gauge

A wheel-type gauge is the easiest to use, and this wonderful Veritas model is a steal at $38.

Buy at Lee Valley

Veritas Precision Square

This precision square is incredibly versatile, from checking squareness to dialing in machine setups.

Buy at Lee Valley