Hi Folks, Have started a project involving sheet copper. I’m going to fume it using ammonia and salt to produce a blue patina. That and adhesive label paper produce a nice design. I’m going to glue the copper to a 1/4″ Birch ply substrate and cut it to size for a jewelry box top.
I have two questions for you. One, is it safe to cut 30 gauge copper (less then a 1/16th” thick) on the TS? I have a band saw but would prefer to use the table saw. I hope to be able to use a thin kerf carbide blade. Is this OK? And question #2. Should I leave the DC off during these cuts?
Also, what glue to use to laminate the copper to 1/4″ birch ply? Epoxy? (OK that’s more then 2 questions…sorry 😉 )
Thanks for your help.
Brian
Replies
No, it's not going to hurt to cut it on a table saw. It's non-ferrous metal and it cuts well on the TS as long as you have a good carbide tipped blade. I've cut heavier aluminum on the TS than that. Glue?... I would probably use silicone caulk, and get it clamped down good.....let it cure.... and it should be just fine. As far as turning off the DC..........I don't know. I suppose for safety sake I would not turn it on if I were afraid of a HOT piece of copper starting a fire....therefore I might unhook the plumbing to the saw until I was done cutting, if that were the case.
Good luck......
Thanks for your help. I hadn't thought of silicone caulk. Construction adhesive would be good too I think. Easier to use then epoxy. In that amount anyway.
Thx again, Brian.
Cconstruction adhesive is really thick and goopy--it might be hard to get an even, thin layer. If I were doing it, I think I'd go with a low-viscosity epoxy.
You'll probably get a better cut if you laminate the copper to the wood first, and then cut it to size.
-Steve
Thanks Steve- JackPlane' suggestion to use contact cement sounds pretty good. I had planned to cut to size after laminating the copper to the substrate.
Thx again, Brian
cftrucker 1977
check that silcone chaulk. most formulas that I know attack the copper. I would think that the bonding would be marginal with fluctuations in temp affecting the copper and fluctuation in humidity affecting the wood..
It could very well be so that the silicone does attack the copper. I know I have used it for various projects and had good luck with it (so far). If one would find an adhesive backed paper, etc. to apply to the copper and then use the silicone, maybe that would eliminate the copper being attacked by the silicone. There has to be something out there that would act as a barrier between the two.
Regards,
Joe
Joe,
There are a lot of adhesives that don't react to copper.. and yet will adhere well to both copper and wood.
use a negative hook blade, to be safe, or else you may get "hammering" from the copper sheet.
standard household ammonia is not strong enough to produce desired results w/o waiting a considerable time. you'd need stronger industrial stuff.patinas vary with formulas involved in the reaction, research helps.
any tube formed adhesive will telegraph thru the copper- a better bet is contact cement or troweled adhesiveof silicone or construction adhesive.
Expert since 10 am.
I agree with one of the other replies..... I suggested silicone, but I would make sure it is spread evenly on the board before clamping the copper to it, and yes.......make sure you secure the copper to the wood first .... B4 cutting.
Boy, there's a lot more to this then I had thought of. You're right, research. Thanks for the info. At this point it looks like contact cement to both surfaces and being careful when applying the copper. Just curious...I'm also applying salt which makes it a blue patina and forms some sort of crust. Will the crust hide any telegraphed marks do you think? Doesn't take much to leave a mark on this metal.
Thanks, Brian
Just some links:
http://www.diynetwork.com/diy/shows_wwk/episode/0,2046,DIY_14350_26909,00.html
AND..
http://www.diynetwork.com/diy/hobbies/article/0,2033,DIY_13951_2276377,00.html
Davis Marks works a 'bit' with Copper. Maybe some ideas
The links are for DIY and you have to look at the advertisements first .. BUT..
Wow..Thanks! I could have saved a lot of time if I had researched a little better. Very helpful. Thanks.
Brian
You might address a question to sphere over at breaktime as he does a lot of copper.Secondly read up on patination as many of the colours are transient and require protection also toxic.
Thanks, I'll do that. Just went to a great site recommended by Rick (above). Learning a lot. I'll get with sphere.
Thanks again, Brian
Edited 1/15/2008 12:42 am ET by BriMcG
Thanks again for the referal to Sphere. Lots of good info.
Brian
Use epoxy, You must get a clean smooth surface with even glue coverage for a professional result. It must be evenly spread.
Ã… contact adhesive will probably work if you have one designed for metal. Unless you can afford to run a few tests, I recommend going with what is already proven to work.
Greg
•••••••
Exo 35:30-35
Thanks very much. I think you're right. I need to run a quick test between epoxy and contact cement. I think it will come down to ease of use and the adhesive material telegraphing thru the copper. Of course any telegraphing would be my fault and not the adhesive.
Thanks again, Brian
You can cut it with a table saw. A negative hook blade is the best. You must rough up the back of the copper with 80 grit paper and epoxy is preferred over contact cement. I've done this a lot with copper sheet as well as stainless steel while working as a Metalsmith for a number of years.
Ammonia produces a green color. Suggest you look at the craft and sculpture sites for Patina info.
Ron Young Sculptnouveau is one of the best for patina formulas. His books are highly regarded in the sculpture world. Many colleges use his casting book as a text.
http://www.sculptnouveau.com/patinas1.html
Thanks Rick! I'll check out the link. I just finished fuming the copper with ammonia and salt and it looks like it is coming out great. Thanks for your reply.
Brian
Hello Rick (again!), Just checked out the site. Really neat. I asked a question about the Dye Oxides and traditional patinas being used in the technique that I'm using (fuming copper with salt) and using adhesive label designs as "resists" and am waiting for an answer before I order anything. Do you know if their patinas will harm the adhesive paper resists? Hope nobody gets peeved that I'm weaving off the WW a little here. I'm a wood worker thru and thru!! These things are a great idea for box lids and inlay into furniture pieces.
Thanks again for your help.
Brian
There is a company that produces a laminate like Formica but with a copper surface, comes in 4x10 foot sheets. I don't remember which company it was, might of been Wilsonart. Would be very easy to apply this to 1/4 inch ply though. Call some of the wholesalers or custom counter-top makers and they could send you in the right direction. It's been a long time since I used this material but I seem to remember that it was several hundred dollars a sheet. Also came in brushed aluminium.
Good luck
Troy
Chemetal.Expert since 10 am.
http://www.chemetalco.com/index.html They were the first with the metal sheets. Mostly imported but they do some in house. Just on the other side of town from me along with Treefrog Veneer. Some of the copper sheets are actually aluminum backed and they recommend any contact cement.
Thanks Troy, Sounds like it would work well but I think I can get the job done as well and cheaper by laminating it myself to the ply.
Thanks for your help.
brian
I would put material this thin between plywood and then cut it. Heat from a torch does neat things to copper.
Thanks Michael, I'll sandwich it and cut it. Brian
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