I recently bought 4 t’back chairs from an antique dealer near me. I believe that was the term he used for them. I’ve inherited quite a number of nice peices from my wifes grandmother. These chairs to me were quite a find as I was beginning to lose hope. Then I find 4 chairs, quarter sawn oak, a little smaller in stature, and somewhat delicate looks. Perfect for my home, older, simple and smaller. Now the problem I need to fix is that every other joint in the chair seems to be loose. I don’t want to pull the whole thing apart to reglue even if I do I wouldn’t think it’s a sure thing. Some of the screws have lost their holding power. I was thinking of removing the problem screws inserting a glued dowell. Drilling a new pilot hole and hopefully add some strength by sending th dowell through both peices and giving the screw new grip. Any tips or suggestions? Don’t know if theres an easier method or a more effective one. Any help is appreciated
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Replies
Nick ,
Imo , you would be better off taking the chairs apart where needed and cleaning the old glue off and re gluing . If there was a screw originally , use screws again . sharpen dowels the right size on the belt sander or sometimes you can use a pencil sharpener .
Glue the dowels and tap them in , let them dry and re glue and screw and clamp the chairs back together as they were made originally or take them to a professional furniture repair person .
Do it once , do it right and make the makers proud .
regards dusty
See if you can find a copy of Bob Flexner's "Repairing Furniture" video (Taunton Press); it will tell you all you need to know.
Screws in an otherwise sound mortise and tenon joint are likely to do more harm than good. They almost always crack the wood because all the forces are leveraged at that point. At least you can normally easily remove screws which is more than you can say for nails and way more than you can say for staples.
Mark the pieces, disassemble all the joints that easily come apart, clean up the joints, replace dowels where needed, add veneer to loose fitting joints, reglue, clamp and check for square and level. You will be good for a number of years.
If you don't want to mess with hot hide glue as Flexner recommends, you can use cold hide glue (particularly good if hide glue was on the originals because it reactivates itself) or good old white glue that has less intital tack so you can get through an assembly before the joints start to grab.
Thanks for your help guys I will continue to appreciate your helpfullness every night as I eat dinner.
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