Hi everyone; I’m looking for advice on wood movement. On a 4 leg end table that is 16 wide X 26 deep the design calls for the bottom to mount between the 2 bottom side rails. The bottom grain runs side to side therefore of course the expansion and contraction go front to back. Can I get away with just gluing the bottom into a shallow dado? Any help for this? Thanks
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Replies
bill,
If the bottom is plywood, you can glue it. If solid wood, I'd suggest running the grain so that the width is oriented the narrow way, and make some allowance for movement. Use stock as nearly quartersawn as you can find to minimise movement. You might get by with nailing (no glue, except maybe for 3-4" in the center) into a dado. Better will be to float it in a groove, so that it is supported by the aprons, especially if it is a biottom that will be supporting weight (rather than serving as a dustboard below a drawer).
Ray
Thanks for getting back to me. It is quarter sawn red oak, mission style end tables. The rail and bottom are heavy stock 7/8". I was thinking about using Festool Dominos in the center glued in and small cleats under shelf screwed in. I am not sure I have enough width in the rails for this idea. The other idea was Dominos 5 to a side, 3 in a center cluster glued in and the outside 2 glued to shelf but pinned to rail. I am really starting to lean this way now. What do you think? Bill
Sorry bill,
I don't know dominos from dingleberries. Maybe someone else can offer advice. Red oak moves a good bit seasonally, so make allowance for its coming and going.
Ray
These Dominos are the new floating tenon system from Festool Co. Basically a fancier biscuit joint I'd imagine. Bill
The "bottom" is a lower shelf that notches into the legs?
John W.
Sorry I've been running crazy today. No the bottom shelf is 3" off the floor and is solely attached to the side rails that runs in between the legs. The rails run front to back and the grain of the shelf board also runs front to back. How would you attach this? Bill
There are rails that the shelf can attach to, and the grain of the shelf runs parallel to the rails? If that's the case, you can simply attach the top solidly to the rails.
If the rails run crosswise to the long grain of the shelf you have to allow for the shelf to expand and contract with buttons in slots or slotted screw holes, or something similar, to make the attachment.
I like the way you're thinking. I have already run a 1/8" deep groove on the inside face of the rails for this shelf. Yes, the grain is 90 degrees to the rails. Therefore the idea of throwing in screws and a shallow plug to cover them is perfect. I can see the ease and utility of it. Thank you I think I will go this direction. I need to get these off the bench and on to the next project. Bill
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