Hi,
I have a Stanley No. 5 jack plane but would like to purchase a plane for flattening the joining of boards (typically 2′ – 6′ long). I’ve heard that a No. 6 can do everything a No. 7 can do if used properly. Also, I’m concerned that the No. 7 will be too tiring to use given it’s weight. I am looking at buying either the Veritas Fore Plane (6 3/4 lbs.) or a Clifton No. 7 (10 lbs.). Of course, I realize that one plane won’t do it all- but if you were in my shoes, which one would you buy?
– Peter
Replies
Without a doubt a #7 which will be better at shooting edges on long workpieces.
In theory, you could flatten a face with a block plane but you would spend too much time constantly checking for flat with a reference straightedge. In other words - you can flatten stock with what you have on hand but long planes make it easier. A #7 is a compromise of sorts. Yes, it's a little heavy for face flattening, but if you decide to joint edges manually you will be glad you have it.
Frankly, your #5 will work fine for flattening a face on stock from 72" down in length. You may not need to buy another plane at all if faces are all you intend to work with hand planes.
I just don't see a #6 offering much of an advantage over the usual combination of working with a #5 and a #7.
I work work in an unplugged stock and dress stock with a scrubber (sometimes), a #5, and a #7. I've never felt the need for a #6.
Thanks for your input. I have three follow-up questions: 1) When, if ever, would a No. 6 be preferrable to a No. 7 in home workshop; 2) is it at all advantageous to have a 10 lb. jointer plane (Clifton) vs. a lighter one- like the Lie-Neilsen No. 7; and 3) what would be the use of owning a No. 4 in addition to a No. 5 and No. 7?
I do not find weight to be an advantage, except perhaps in a smoother. In fact, because of elbow problems I now use several wood planes instead of their cast iron counterparts.
Put the #6 out of your mind. You really don't need it.
L-N planes are better, but more costly, than Clifton planes. However, Record planes in the Bailey pattern have worked very well for me.
A #4 is set up as a smoothing plane - it's is thoroughly tuned, kept razor sharp, and set with a tight mouth for smoothing and reserved for that purpose.
If you're interested in learning more about planes you ought to consider Garrett Hack's book published by Taunton.
Hi BC,
A counterpoint here, I suppose.
We're trained (Aust cabinetmakers) to use a No6 plane as our bench plane - I use it for over 98% of my work - the other plane I use semi-regularly is a 17" badger plane
I think I use a smoother about once a year - the No6 is long enough to joint with, short enough to handle for a couple of hours if you need to, and, if you skew it across a single board, can be used on uneven surfaces.
But, as you said, you get used to what you get used to. I can do most things with a No6.
Cheers,
eddie
edit: Weight's also an advantage if you hit cranky grain or a knot
Edited 11/11/2004 2:49 pm ET by eddie (aust)
Consider a #8. I have a vintage Stanley #8 and it works great. The extra 2 inches of length makes even better for jointing edges.
Whatever you decide weight is not a huge concern to me. When flattening the face of a board the extra weight can actually help. Just take more breaks if necessary.
I use mainly a #4 adn #8, along with a block plane and they do a respectable job (even if I don't)
Doug
Peter,
I've got both planes and the extra weight definitely makes the feel quite a bit different. The longer the plane you have, the flatter the surface. That having been said, to have a face acceptably flat, you don't necessarily have to remove your prize straight-edge from under its glass cover, grab your feeler gauges and work into the wee hours.
I would go for the #7 as it give a noticably different feel and will edge joint better than the #5. In my opinion, and maybe I try to take too big of a cut from time to time, I like the momentum of the weight with the #7.
I think if you had the #5 and the #7 there is a reasonably good chance you'd never miss a #6. I think it is more likely that if you bought the fore plane, you'd eventually be looking for a #7 or #8 to edge joint long boards.
Matt
I use a no. 6 as my general workhorse plane and a no. 8 for jointing edges and faces. I have a no. 4, too but it doesn't get used much. I like the extra weight of the no. 6 and the extra width of the no. 8.
If you're concerned about weight, take a look at the ECE Jointer (22"). I jointed over 300 bdf of Alder a couple of years ago and was able to work all day with it.
Thanks to all of you for your advice. I feel the general concensus is that a No. 7 is a more valuable complement to my No. 5 jack plane compared to a No. 6 and that weight is really not that big of an issue. I'll keep my eye out for discounts on a No. 7 Clifton or Lie-Neilsen.
Sincerely,
Peter
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